GSTR-9: Annual Return
- Filed by: Regular taxpayers, SEZ units, and SEZ developers.
- Due date: December 31st of next financial year.
- Contents:
- Part A: Basic details.
- Part B: Reconciliation statement.
- Part C: Taxable turnover.
- Part D: Tax paid.
GSTR-9C: Reconciliation Statement
- Filed by: Taxpayers with turnover above ₹2 crores.
- Due date: December 31st of next financial year.
- Contents:
- Reconciliation of turnover, tax paid, and ITC.
- Audit report.
Reconciliation Process
- Reconcile GSTR-3B and GSTR-1.
- Reconcile GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A.
- Reconcile financial statements and GST returns.
- Identify and adjust discrepancies.
Key Reconciliation Points
- Turnover reconciliation.
- Tax paid reconciliation.
- ITC reconciliation.
- Audit observations.
Common Errors in Reconciliation
- Inaccurate turnover reporting.
- Incorrect tax payment.
- ITC mismatch.
- Non-reconciliation of financial statements.
Consequences of Non-Reconciliation
- Penalty: Up to ₹25,000.
- Interest: 18% per annum.
- Loss of ITC.
- GST audit complications.
Best Practices
- Regularly review GST returns.
- Maintain accurate records.
- Conduct internal audits.
- Seek professional advice.
References
- GST Act, 2017.
- GST Rules, 2017.
- CBIC notifications.
- GST council guidelines.
Additional Resources
- GST portal (gst.gov.in).
- CBIC website (cbic.gov.in).
- GST consulting firms.
- Industry associations.
FAQs
- What is GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C?
- How to reconcile GSTR-3B and GSTR-1?
- What are consequences of non-reconciliation?