Introduction
GST return filing is a critical compliance requirement for businesses registered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on GST return filing.
Types of GST Returns
- GSTR-3B: Monthly summary return
- GSTR-1: Monthly/Quarterly details of outward supplies
- GSTR-9: Annual return
- GSTR-9C: Annual audit report
GST Return Filing Process
Step 1: Prepare for GST Return Filing
- Gather required documents:
- Invoices
- Payment receipts
- Debit/Credit notes
- Ensure accurate accounting and invoicing
- Reconcile GST liability with actual payments
Step 2: Log in to GST Portal
- Visit GST portal (gst.gov.in)
- Enter username and password
- Click on “Returns” dashboard
Step 3: File GSTR-3B
- Click on “GSTR-3B” tile
- Fill in summary details:
- Taxable turnover
- Tax paid
- Input tax credit (ITC)
- Submit and pay tax (if applicable)
Step 4: File GSTR-1
- Click on “GSTR-1” tile
- Fill in details of outward supplies:
- Invoice-wise details
- Debit/Credit notes
- Submit and file return
Step 5: File GSTR-9 (Annual Return)
- Click on “GSTR-9” tile
- Fill in annual return details:
- Summary of outward supplies
- Summary of inward supplies
- Tax paid
- Submit and file return
Step 6: File GSTR-9C (Annual Audit Report)
- Click on “GSTR-9C” tile
- Fill in audit report details:
- Reconciliation statement
- Audit report
- Submit and file return
Timeline for GST Return Filing
- GSTR-3B: 20th of each month
- GSTR-1: 10th/25th of next month (monthly/quarterly)
- GSTR-9: 31st December of next financial year
- GSTR-9C: 31st December of next financial year
Consequences of Late GST Return Filing
- Late fee: ₹100 per day (max ₹5,000)
- Interest: 18% per annum
- Penalty: Up to ₹25,000
FAQs
- What is the due date for GSTR-3B?
20th of each month - Can I revise GST returns?
Yes, within specified timeline - What is the penalty for late GST return filing?
Up to ₹25,000
References
- GST Act, 2017
- GST Rules, 2017
- CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs) notifications
Additional Resources
- GST portal (gst.gov.in)
- GST Council website (gstcouncil.gov.in)
- CBIC website (cbic.gov.in)
Infographics
[Image description: A diagram illustrating GST return filing process]
Table: GST Return Filing
Return | Description | Due Date |
---|---|---|
GSTR-3B | Monthly summary return | 20th of each month |
GSTR-1 | Monthly/Quarterly details of outward supplies | 10th/25th of next month |
GSTR-9 | Annual return | 31st December of next financial year |
GSTR-9C | Annual audit report | 31st December of next financial year |