Bizconsulting

Table of Contents

Introduction

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India has a multi-slabs structure, with four primary GST rates: 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. Additionally, there is a 0% GST slab for essential goods and services. In this article, we will delve into the GST slabs, their applicability, and implications.

GST Slabs

  1. 0% GST Slab: Essential goods and services, exempt from GST.
  2. 5% GST Slab: Goods of mass consumption, low-value items.
  3. 12% GST Slab: Standard rate for goods and services.
  4. 18% GST Slab: Higher rate for certain goods and services.
  5. 28% GST Slab: Luxury goods and services, sin goods.

Goods and Services under each GST Slab

0% GST Slab

  • Essential goods: Food grains, cereals, pulses
  • Essential services: Healthcare, education

5% GST Slab

  • Food items: Meat, fish, poultry, dairy products
  • Household items: Soaps, detergents, toothpaste
  • Transportation services

12% GST Slab

  • Electronics: Mobile phones, laptops, tablets
  • Home appliances: Refrigerators, air conditioners
  • Hotel accommodation (up to ₹1,000)

18% GST Slab

  • FMCG goods: Cosmetics, shampoo, soap
  • Clothing: Readymade garments
  • Restaurant services

28% GST Slab

  • Luxury goods: Perfumes, jewelry, luxury cars
  • Sin goods: Tobacco, pan masala
  • Entertainment services: Cinemas, theme parks

GST Rates for Specific Industries

  1. Textile Industry: 5% GST on fabrics, 12% on apparel
  2. Real Estate: 12% GST on under-construction properties
  3. Automobile Industry: 28% GST on luxury cars

Implications of GST Slabs

  1. Inflation: Changes in GST rates can impact inflation.
  2. Business Compliance: GST slabs affect business compliance.
  3. Consumer Behavior: GST rates influence consumer purchasing decisions.

FAQs

  1. What is the GST rate on food grains?
    0%
  2. Which GST slab applies to restaurant services?
    18%
  3. Are luxury cars taxed at 28% GST?
    Yes

References

  1. GST Act, 2017
  2. GST Rules, 2017
  3. CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs) notifications

Additional Resources

  1. GST portal (gst.gov.in)
  2. GST Council website (gstcouncil.gov.in)
  3. CBIC website (cbic.gov.in)

Infographics

[Image description: A diagram illustrating GST slabs]

Table: GST Slabs

GST SlabDescription
0%Essential goods and services
5%Goods of mass consumption
12%Standard rate for goods and services
18%Higher rate for certain goods and services
28%Luxury goods and services, sin goods

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